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The Price of a Trophy: Hunting The Markhor in Pakistan




  • American Man Pays Record Rs 7.5 Coror to Hunt Markhor in Pakistan
  • Record Bid in Pakistan for Markhor Hunting
  • The 81 Years Old Hunter from Arizona USA who killed Markhor in Chitral

In the breathtaking mountains of northern Pakistan, an innovative approach to wildlife conservation is making waves. Here, Community-Managed Conservation Areas (CMHAs) allow regulated trophy hunting to safeguard endangered species such as the Kashmir Markhor, Ibex, and Blue Sheep. While this strategy may seem unconventional, it has proven beneficial for both wildlife and local communities. Let’s take a closer look at how it works and the challenges it faces.


What Is Trophy Hunting?

Trophy hunting involves hunters paying significant amounts to hunt wild animals, often seeking their antlers or horns as keepsakes. In Pakistan, this activity is strictly controlled and permitted only during a designated hunting season—from November 1 to April 31. This system is designed to balance sport with sustainability, ensuring it contributes positively to conservation and community support.


The Kashmir Markhor, 09 Dec 2024: 

During this hunting season, an 81-year-old American hunter, Ronald Joe Whitton, garnered attention by hunting an 11-year-old Kashmir Markhor with impressive 49.5-inch horns in the Toshi-Shasha conservancy. This hunt, conducted under a $271,000 permit, showcases how regulated hunting can aid in conserving species like the Markhor, which is often threatened by illegal poaching.


How the Revenue(Approx 7.5 Corror)  Is Used

Revenue generated from trophy hunting supports both conservation and local communities:

  • 80% is allocated to the local community where the hunt occurs. Managed by village conservation committees, these funds are used to improve collective welfare through projects like schools, healthcare facilities, and infrastructure.

  • 20% is directed to the G-B Forest, Parks, and Wildlife Department to fund broader conservation efforts.

This financial model has encouraged local communities to view wildlife as a valuable resource, motivating them to protect habitats and prevent illegal activities.


Benefits of Trophy Hunting

  1. Supporting Conservation: Trophy hunting programs have raised awareness about the importance of protecting endangered species. Local communities actively participate in these efforts.

  2. Economic Development: The revenue generated directly benefits communities, enhancing living standards and funding essential development projects.

  3. Wildlife Population Management: Regulated hunting targets older animals, allowing younger ones to thrive and sustain the population.


The Challenges

Despite its advantages, this approach has faced criticism:

  • It has not led to significant increases in populations of certain species.

  • Activities like tourism and hunting in sensitive areas can disrupt ecosystems and damage habitats.


Striking a Balance

Trophy hunting in Pakistan’s CMHAs demonstrates a fine balance between conservation, community welfare, and economic benefit. While it is not a flawless solution, it has delivered tangible results, such as reducing poaching and fostering a sense of stewardship among local residents to protect wildlife.


Way Forward

To make trophy hunting more sustainable, stricter regulations, continuous monitoring, and the exploration of alternative revenue streams like eco-tourism are essential. These steps will ensure that iconic species like the Markhor continue to thrive for future generations.

Protecting wildlife requires collaborative efforts. While regulated trophy hunting may seem unconventional, its implementation in Pakistan illustrates how innovative strategies can address complex conservation challenges. By supporting programs that benefit both nature and communities, we can create a future where wildlife is preserved and celebrated globally.




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